Ivan Hawkes

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Cuisine: Thai
Portions: 8
Prep Time: 30 minutes
Cook Time: 5 minutes
Total: 35 minutes
Red Curry Paste
1 tsp cumin seeds
2 tsp coriander seeds
1 tsp black peppercorns
1 tsp white peppercorns
1/2 tsp salt
1 thumb width galangal
1 stalk lemongrass (finely chopped)
1 kaffir lime rind (finely chopped)
3 whole kaffir lime leaves (both segments) finely chop
1 bunch coriander roots and stems (finely chopped)
5 stems thai basil stems and roots (optional)
2 bulbs shallots (finely chopped)
6 cloves garlic (crushed)
10 whole whole red chilies (dry, large, roasted, seeded & chopped)
2 tsp shrimp paste
8 whole red birdseye chilies (seeded) (optional, only add for intense heat)

 

Aromatic and herbacious. Red curry paste provides the base flavours for many Thai dishes.

Red Curry Paste

  • Place cumin, coriander, salt and peppercorns in a small frying pan and dry roast over medium heat for 2 minutes or until fragrant. Remove from heat and cool to room temperature.

  • Add lemongrass and galangal into the mortar. Grind them into rough fibers.

  • Add garlic, kaffir lime zest and cilantro roots next. Pound the mixture into a paste.

  • Leave the shallots for second last. Once when shallots are added, the juice in shallots makes it slippery to grind other ingredients effectively. Pound until the mixture turns into a fine paste so that you can’t recognise individual ingredients.

  • Add the chilli peppers. Pound it like it’s a rental.

  • Add shrimp paste. Pound to mix it in the paste.

Optional

If you have thai basil, take the stems and roots and pound them into the paste.

You can add some thai birdseye chillies if you really want to ramp up the heat. Less chillies if you find it too hot for you or your guests. Extra chilli can be added to each person’s bowl when serving if they want to feel the burn.

Notes

Paste will keep, covered in the refrigerator for up to 1 week, or frozen for 1 month.

Some ingredients have no decent substitutions. If you can’t find them, perhaps cook something else. Ginger is not a substitute for galangal, no matter what some recipes might state. Kaffir lime leaves and thai basil are key to the flavour. Kaffir lime rind is desireable, but it won’t ruin the dish if you can’t find it.

Make sure to buy the coriander with roots. A lot of the flavour is in the roots and stems.